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A hypoid is a type of spiral bevel gear whose axis does not intersect with the axis of the meshing gear. The shape of a hypoid gear is a revolved hyperboloid (that is, the pitch surface of the hypoid gear is a hyperbolic surface), whereas the shape of a spiral bevel gear is normally conical.
Application of Bevel Gear
Bevel gears are used in a wide variety of applications, including:
- Automotive: Bevel gears are used in the differential of an automobile, which allows the wheels to rotate at different speeds when turning a corner. They are also used in the steering system to transmit power from the steering wheel to the wheels.
- Machine tools: Bevel gears are used in machine tools such as lathes, milling machines, and drills to transmit power from the motor to the cutting tool. They are also used in the headstock of a lathe to change the direction of rotation of the workpiece.
- Construction equipment: Bevel gears are used in construction equipment such as excavators, loaders, and cranes to transmit power from the engine to the various moving parts. They are also used in the steering system of these vehicles to allow the operator to control the direction of travel.
- Aerospace: Bevel gears are used in aircraft engines to transmit power from the compressor to the turbine. They are also used in the landing gear system to control the movement of the wheels.
- Other applications: Bevel gears are also used in a variety of other applications, such as wind turbines, conveyor belts, and mixers.
Bevel gears are chosen for these applications because they are able to transmit power between two shafts that are not parallel. They are also able to handle high loads and speeds. However, bevel gears can be more expensive than other types of gears, and they can be more difficult to manufacture.
Here are some of the advantages of using bevel gears:
- They can transmit power between two shafts that are not parallel.
- They can handle high loads and speeds.
- They are relatively compact and lightweight.
Here are some of the disadvantages of using bevel gears:
- They can be more expensive than other types of gears.
- They can be more difficult to manufacture.
- They can produce more noise and vibration than other types of gears.